UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM SD

 

Specialized Disclosure Report

 

 

KVH Industries, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware   0-28082

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

  (Commission file number)

 

50 Enterprise Center, Middletown, RI 02842

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

Felise Feingold

(401) 847-3327

(Name and telephone number, including area code, of the person to contact in connection with this report.)

 

 

Check the appropriate box to indicate the rule pursuant to which this form is being filed:

 

x Rule 13p-1 under the Securities Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13p-1) for the reporting period from January 1 to December 31, 2023.

 

¨ Rule 13q-1 under the Securities Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13q-1) for the fiscal year ended ____________.

 

 

 

Section 1. Conflict Minerals Disclosure

 

KVH Industries, Inc. (“KVH”, “we”, or “our”) is a leading manufacturer of solutions that provide global high-speed Internet, television, and voice services via satellite to mobile users at sea and on land as well as a leading provider of commercially licensed entertainment including news, sports, movies, and music to commercial and leisure customers in the maritime, hotel, and retail markets.

 

Item 1.01 Conflict Minerals Disclosure and Report

 

This Form SD is filed pursuant to Rule 13p-1 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for the reporting period January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023.

 

Item 1.02 Exhibit

 

KVH’s Conflict Minerals Report is provided as Exhibit 1.01 to this Form SD. A copy of our Conflict Minerals Report may be found at https://ir.kvh.com/financial-information/sec-filings.

 

Section 2. Resource Extraction Issuer Disclosure

 

Item 2.01 Resource Extraction Issuer Disclosure and Report

 

Not applicable.

 

Section 3. Exhibits

 

Item 3.01 Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description
1.01   Conflict Minerals Report of KVH Industries, Inc.

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the duly authorized undersigned.

 

KVH Industries, Inc.    
(Registrant)    
     
By: /s/ Anthony F. Pike   May 31, 2024
  Anthony F. Pike, Chief Financial Officer   (Date)

 

 

Exhibit 1.01

 

KVH Industries, Inc.

 

CONFLICT MINERALS REPORT

 

This Conflict Minerals Report of KVH Industries, Inc. (“KVH”, “we”, or “our”) has been prepared pursuant to Rule 13p-1 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for the reporting period January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023.

 

Rule 13p-1 and Form SD require companies to disclose certain information regarding products that they manufacture, or contract to manufacture, when: (a) those products contain one or more of the minerals gold, columbite-tantalite (coltan), cassiterite, or wolframite, or their derivatives tantalum, tin, and tungsten (the “Conflict Minerals”); (b) those Conflict Minerals are necessary to the functionality or production of those products; and (c) those Conflict Minerals originated, or may have originated, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo or in a country that shares an internationally recognized border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo (the “Covered Countries”).

 

Section 1. Product Review and Reasonable Country of Origin Inquiry

 

Section 1.1 Product Review

 

KVH conducted an analysis of its product lines and determined that Conflict Minerals are used in its system-level products and components.

 

Section 1.2 Reasonable Country of Origin Inquiry and Conclusion

 

KVH’s international supply chain is complex. KVH is several layers removed from the smelters in its supply chain, making it difficult to trace the origin of any Conflict Minerals necessary to the functionality or production of its products.

 

For our 2023 reasonable country of origin inquiry (“RCOI”), we reviewed our suppliers of direct materials, components and system-level products (collectively referred to as “Supplier Materials”). We generated internal reports analyzing all Supplier Material purchases for 2023 (“Total Supplier Spend”). We then ranked each supplier based on the aggregate Total Supplier Spend. We determined that suppliers with $50,000 or more in Total Supplier Spend accounted for approximately 95% of Total Supplier Spend made by KVH during 2023 and determined that it would be reasonable to concentrate our RCOI efforts on this group of 55 suppliers. We refer to this group of suppliers as our “Primary Suppliers.”

 

In our RCOI for 2023, we surveyed our Primary Suppliers using a template developed by the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA) and the Global e-Sustainability Initiative (GeSI) (the “Conflict Minerals Reporting Template”). KVH sent the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template to all 55 Primary Suppliers and received 50 responses, which represented approximately 91% of our targeted supplier group and approximately 92% of Total Supplier Spend. We made additional requests for responses from the five Primary Suppliers that did not respond initially, but our efforts were not successful. Of the 50 responses received by KVH, 6 indicated that the Conflict Minerals used in Supplier Materials supplied to KVH came from “conflict-free” sources and furnished a list of their verified smelters; 28 confirmed that no Conflict Minerals were used in the Supplier Materials supplied to KVH; 7 indicated that they were unsure of the origin of the Conflict Minerals in the Supplier Materials that they supplied to us; and 9 indicated that their Supplier Materials contained Conflict Minerals and furnished a list of their smelters, some of which were not verified to be “conflict-free”.

 

 

The response rate of our Primary Suppliers decreased from approximately 98% in 2022 to 91% in 2023 and the number of respondents who reported themselves as DRC “conflict-free” decreased. The percentage of the responding Primary Suppliers who reported themselves as DRC “undeterminable” (including the 9 Primary Suppliers who sourced some of their materials from unverified smelters) increased from 20% in 2022 to 32% in 2023. Thus, we concluded that, for 2023, as in prior reporting years, we do not have sufficient information from our suppliers or other sources to determine with specificity the countries of origin of the Conflict Minerals used in our products or whether they are from recycled or scrap sources. Therefore, we cannot exclude the possibility that some of these Conflict Minerals may have originated in the Covered Countries and/or are not from recycled or scrap sources.

 

Section 2. Due Diligence

 

KVH’s due diligence efforts related to products: (i) for which Conflict Minerals are necessary to the functionality or production of that product; (ii) that were manufactured, or contracted to be manufactured, by KVH; (iii) for which the manufacture was completed during 2023; and (iv) for which KVH was unable to form the basis for a reasonable belief that none of the Conflict Minerals necessary to the functionality or production of those products originated in a Covered Country. The products, which are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Covered Products,” include KVH’s mobile satellite communications products and components.

 

Section 2.1 Design of KVH’s Due Diligence Measures

 

KVH designed its due diligence measures to conform to the framework set forth in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas: Third Edition, including the related supplements on gold, tin, tantalum and tungsten (the “OECD Guidance”).

 

Section 2.2 Due Diligence Measures Performed by KVH

 

The due diligence processes followed by KVH are described below under sub-headings corresponding to the five-step framework of the OECD Guidance.

 

 

1.Management Systems

 

We previously established and have maintained throughout 2023 internal processes for Conflict Minerals supply chain due diligence and reporting. We have implemented a Conflict Minerals Policy Statement and related procedures to help support our supply chain due diligence efforts and communication processes designed to provide information, including our Conflict Minerals Policy Statement, to our suppliers and to the public. In this regard, our supplier purchase contracts include terms and conditions and other contractual flow-downs requiring supplier cooperation and compliance with KVH’s due diligence efforts. We also maintain a “Supplier Information” web page to facilitate supplier access to important documents, including but not limited to KVH’s Conflicts Minerals Policy Statement, General Terms and Conditions of Purchase and General Supplier Quality Clauses, each of which can be found at http://www.kvh.com/suppliers. Additionally, prior to any engagement with KVH, we generally require all prospective suppliers to (a) provide information about their due diligence program and the steps they have taken to determine whether there are any Conflict Minerals in their supply chain; and (b) submit a completed copy of their latest Conflict Minerals Reporting Template. This information gives our Global Supply Chain team early visibility into the compliance program maturity level and smelter base of prospective vendors before we start to do business with that company.

 

For 2023, our efforts to identify smelters/refiners in our supply chain was facilitated through the use of due diligence tools created by the Responsible Minerals Initiative (“RMI”) founded by the RBA and GeSI for independent third-party audit information, including the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template. The information furnished by our Primary Suppliers was reviewed and analyzed by our internal team led by KVH’s Director of Global Supply Chain and retained within the company’s document retention system. The data obtained from our Primary Suppliers was vetted by our Global Supply Chain team and then used to generate a comprehensive list of all smelters/refiners that had been identified by our Primary Suppliers, which list was then cross-referenced against information from RMI’s Responsible Minerals Assurance Process (“RMAP”) to help us identify the compliant smelters/refiners and origin of minerals processed.

 

2.Assessment of Risk in the Supply Chain

 

In order to determine the origin of Conflict Minerals in the Covered Products:

 

An initial meeting of our Global Supply Chain team was held on April 9, 2023 to review our 2023 annual spending and to determine the parameters of our RCOI for 2023.

 

On or around April 10, 2023, we sent letters to our Primary Suppliers, explaining our conflict minerals disclosure obligations and referring the suppliers to online training materials and instructions, and solicited survey responses using the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template.

 

Having received responses from only 29 of the 55 Primary Suppliers by the end of April 2024, a second meeting of our Global Supply Chain team was held on April 29, 2024, during which team members were tasked with following-up with all non-responsive Primary Suppliers.

 

Over the next 4 weeks, members of KVH’s Global Supply Chain team continued its efforts to contact the remaining Primary Suppliers, and by May 29, 2024, KVH had received responses from 50 of the 55 Primary Suppliers. Of the 50 respondents, 43 returned the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template and 7 provided a separate company statement regarding conflict minerals.

 

 

Having received responses from approximately 91% of our Primary Suppliers, which represented approximately 92% of Total Supplier Spend for 2023, KVH then reviewed the responses and followed up on any incomplete or ambiguous responses.

 

Our Global Supply Chain team then compared the smelters/refiners identified by its Primary Suppliers against the list of facilities that have received a “conformant” designation from the RMI’s RMAP, which designations provide country of origin and due diligence information on the Conflict Minerals sourced by such facilities.

 

3.Strategies to Respond to Identified Risks

 

KVH’s due diligence efforts are an evolving process that we strive to improve by: (i) maintaining a supplier onboarding process that solicits information about sourcing of conflict minerals, (ii) focusing on the reliability and quality of the information received from our Primary Suppliers; (iii) reviewing responses and following up on incomplete, inaccurate or ambiguous data; (iv) contacting Primary Suppliers who have consistently reported products to be “DRC conflict undeterminable” or the equivalent to determine what steps they have taken to improve their due diligence processes; and (v) maintaining internal processes designed to emphasize the importance of supplier cooperation and compliance with our Conflict Minerals Policy Statement through readily accessible policies and contractual flow-down clauses governing the business relationship, which not only provide us with leverage to promote compliance but also the flexibility needed to reassess and/or terminate certain relationships, as appropriate.

 

4.Independent Third-Party Audits

 

As a result of KVH’s position in the supply chain, there are generally several tiers of suppliers between KVH and the smelters/refiners in our supply chain, and therefore we do not conduct or commission independent third-party audits of the smelters and refiners from which our Primary Suppliers source Conflict Minerals. KVH has relied upon industry initiatives, including the RMI’s RMAP, for independent third-party audit information.

 

5.Reporting

 

With the preparation and submission of this Conflict Minerals Report, KVH has provided a public report of its due diligence measures with regard to the sourcing of Conflict Minerals. A copy of this report is available at https://ir.kvh.com/financial-information/sec-filings.

 

Section 3. Results of Due Diligence

 

The response rate among our Primary Suppliers in 2023 was 91%. Among the responses, some of our Primary Suppliers were unable to identify any of the smelters or refiners used in the Supplier Materials supplied to us and certain responses also included names of smelters or refiners that we believe may have been incomplete or misidentified. Such names have not been included among the list of smelters and refiners identified by our Primary Suppliers in Annex 1 below.

 

 

In total, we identified approximately 503 smelters as potential sources of Conflict Minerals that were reported to be in the supply chain at some point during the 2023 calendar year. The table below presents the total number of identified smelters or refiners for each mineral and the corresponding percentage of each group that we have been able to verify as conflict-free according to information provided on the RMI website.

 

Metal  Total Number of Identified
Smelters for Each Metal
   Identified Smelters or Refiners
Verified or certified as RMAP
Conformant
 
Gold   221    36%
Tantalum   51    59%
Tin   157    38%
Tungsten   74    41%

 

For the Conflict Minerals contained in the Covered Products, KVH’s due diligence efforts failed to clarify whether the Conflict Minerals contained in those products may have originated in a Covered Country or came from recycled or scrap sources. Nine Primary Suppliers identified seven smelters in their supply chains that KVH believes to be higher risk based on publicly available information regarding their location, namely:

 

Mineral  Smelter  Location
Gold  African Gold Refinery  Uganda
Gold  Fidelity Printers and Refiners Ltd.  Zimbabwe
Gold  GG Refinery Ltd.  United Republic of Tanzania
Gold  Universal Precious Metals Refining Zambia  Zambia
Tin  Mining Minerals Resources SARL  Republic of Congo
Tin  Luna Smelter, Ltd.  Rwanda
Tantalum  PowerX Ltd.  Rwanda

 

RMI identified Mining Minerals Resources SARL of the Republic of Congo and Luna Smelter, Ltd. and PowerX Ltd. of Rwanda as “conformant” smelters.

 

Our Global Supply Chain team previously contacted the Primary Suppliers who identified the smelters listed above to confirm what efforts each has taken either to certify its smelters or to identify alternate sources. Each of the Primary Suppliers informed KVH that they do not directly purchase materials from any of the smelters listed above and that they were either (i) downstream distributors of components and/or (ii) engaged as build-to-print contract manufacturers who do not choose the components. Consequently, as in prior reporting years, we were unable to validate that any of the smelters or refiners identified by our Primary Suppliers, including the smelters identified above, are actually in our supply chain. We will continue to follow our risk-mitigation processes first implemented in 2019 to help identify possible higher-risk suppliers prior to engagement, and we intend to contact any new suppliers who identify higher-risk smelters such as these to confirm what efforts they have taken either to certify their smelters or to identify alternate sources, if necessary.

 

 

Based on our due diligence efforts, KVH has concluded that we do not have sufficient information to determine with specificity the country of origin of all of the Conflict Minerals in our Covered Products or to determine whether the Conflict Minerals were from recycled or scrap sources. Based on the information received from our Primary Suppliers, KVH believes that the facilities that may have been used to process Conflict Minerals in our Covered Products include the smelters and refiners listed in Annex 1 below.

 

As noted above, certain of our suppliers identified African Gold Refinery as a smelter in their supply chains. We understand that African Gold Refinery was sanctioned by the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control on March 17, 2022. KVH has no direct business with African Gold Refinery. However, given the responses by its suppliers, as part of the escalation process, KVH contacted the suppliers that identified African Gold Refinery as a smelter in their supply chains to request additional information regarding whether African Gold Refinery is actually in their supply chains as relevant to KVH. In response, certain suppliers notified us that they are not able to determine whether African Gold Refinery is in the KVH supply chain as a smelter given the complexity of the supply chain for the nature of the products. Accordingly, KVH has no basis to conclude affirmatively that African Gold Refinery is in its supply chain. KVH is continuing this review and will take appropriate steps regarding its supply chain as needed in connection with that review. KVH is committed to acting in full compliance with the U.S. sanctions, including in connection with its supply chain.

 

Section 4. Future Steps to Improve Due Diligence

 

In February 2024, KVH announced a staged wind-down of its manufacturing operations at its Middletown, Rhode Island facility. KVH expects that it will cease substantially all manufacturing activity by the end of 2024. As a result, KVH plans to reassess whether, as of December 31, 2024, it manufactures or contracts to manufacture any products. If not, KVH would expect to file a Form SD with respect to the year ending December 31, 2024 but not for periods thereafter.

 

In order to improve our due diligence process and compliance efforts during the portion of 2024 that it continues to manufacture or contract to manufacture products, KVH intends to continue to:

 

gather additional information which will assist us in determining whether the Conflict Minerals we utilize benefit armed groups contributing to human rights violations;

 

collect and evaluate supplier responses and follow-up with those suppliers that we have deemed to be a higher risk due to incomplete or ambiguous responses; and

 

 

review, and, if necessary, reassess supplier relationships based on information and resources provided by third-party conflict minerals audit programs such as the RMI’s RMAP and other industry initiatives promoting responsible mineral sourcing practices.

 

During the period that KVH continues to manufacture or contract to manufacture products, KVH will continue to expect our suppliers to reasonably assure us that the minerals in the products they supply are conflict-free.

 

Section 5. Forward Looking Statements

 

This report includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including for example statements regarding our due diligence processes with respect to Conflict Minerals. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. KVH assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as required by law.

 

 

Annex 1

 

* Denotes smelters/ refiners that received a “conflict-free” designation from an independent third-party audit program, as of May 29, 2024.

 

Metal Smelter or Refiner Name Country
Gold 8853 S.p.A. Italy
Gold ABC Refinery Pty Ltd. Australia
Gold Abington Reldan Metals, LLC* United States of America
Gold Advanced Chemical Company United States of America
Gold African Gold Refinery Uganda
Gold Agosi AG* Germany
Gold Aida Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold AKITA Seiren Japan
Gold Al Etihad Gold LLC United Arab Emirates
Gold Al Ghaith Gold United Arab Emirates
Gold Albino Mountinho Lda. Portugal
Gold Alexy Metals United States of America
Gold Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex (AMMC)* Uzbekistan
Gold Amagasaki Factory, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan Japan
Gold AngloGold Ashanti Corrego do Sitio Mineracao* Brazil
Gold Anhui Tongling Nonferrous Metal Mining Co., Ltd. China
Gold Argor-Heraeus S.A.* Switzerland
Gold ARY Aurum Plus United Arab Emirates
Gold Asahi Refining USA Inc.* United States of America
Gold Asaka Riken Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold ATAkulche Turkey
Gold Attero Recycling Pvt Ltd India
Gold AU Traders and Refiners South Africa
Gold Augmont Enterprises Private Limited India
Gold Aurubis AG* Germany
Gold Bangalore Refinery India
Gold Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (Central Bank of the Philippines)* Philippines
Gold Boliden AB*1 Sweden
Gold C. Hafner GmbH + Co. KG* Germany
Gold C.I Metales Procesados Industriales SAS Colombia
Gold Caridad Mexico
Gold CCR Refinery - Glencore Canada Corporation* Canada

 

 

1 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Boliden Ronnskar,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Gold Cendres + Metaux S.A. Switzerland
Gold CGR Metalloys Pvt Ltd. India
Gold Chala One Plant Peru
Gold CHALCO Yunnan Copper Co. Ltd. China
Gold Chimet S.p.A.* Italy
Gold China Henan Zhongyuan Gold Smelter China
Gold China's Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd China
Gold Chugai Mining* Japan
Gold Coimpa Industrial LTDA* Brazil
Gold Daejin Indus Co., Ltd. Republic of Korea
Gold Daye Non-Ferrous Metals Mining Ltd. China
Gold Degussa Sonne / Mond Goldhandel GmbH Germany
Gold Dijllah Gold Refinery FZC United Arab Emirates
Gold Do Sung Corporation* Republic of Korea
Gold DODUCO Contacts and Refining GmbH Germany
Gold Dongwu Gold Group China
Gold DS PRETECH Co., Ltd. Republic of Korea
Gold Eco-System Recycling Co., Ltd.*2 Japan
Gold Eco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. North Plant* Japan
Gold Eco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. West Plant* Japan
Gold Ekaterinburg Russian Federation
Gold Elemetal Refining, LLC United States of America
Gold Elite Industech Co., Ltd. Taiwan
Gold EMC Green Group S.A. Peru
Gold Emerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 1) India
Gold Emerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 2) India
Gold Emerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 3) India
Gold Emerald Jewel Industry India Limited (Unit 4) India
Gold Emirates Gold DMCC United Arab Emirates
Gold Federal State Unitary Enterprise Moscow Special Processing Plant (FSUE MZSS) Russian Federation
Gold Fidelity Printers and Refiners Ltd. Zimbabwe
Gold FSE Novosibirsk Refinery Russian Federation
Gold Fujairah Gold FZC United Arab Emirates
Gold Fujian Zijin mining stock company gold smelter China
Gold GCC Gujrat Gold Centre Pvt. Ltd. India
Gold Geib Refining Corporation United States of America

 

 

2 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Eco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. East Plant,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Gold GG Refinery Ltd. United Republic of Tanzania
Gold Gold by Gold Colombia* Colombia
Gold Gold Coast Refinery Ghana
Gold Great Wall Precious Metals Co., Ltd. of CBPM China
Gold Guangdong Gaoyao Co China
Gold Guangdong Hua Jian Trade Co., Ltd. China
Gold Guoda Safina High-Tech Environmental Refinery Co., Ltd. China
Gold Hang Seng Technology China
Gold Hangzhou Fuchunjiang Smelting Co., Ltd. China
Gold HeeSung Metal Ltd. Republic of Korea
Gold Heimerle + Meule GmbH* Germany
Gold Henan Yuguang Gold & Lead Co., Ltd. China
Gold Heraeus Germany GmbH Co. KG* Germany
Gold Heraeus Ltd. Hong Kong* China
Gold Hunan Chenzhou Mining Group Co., Ltd. China
Gold Hunan Guiyang yinxing Nonferrous Smelting Co., Ltd. China
Gold Hung Cheong Metal Manufacturing Limited China
Gold HwaSeong CJ CO., LTD. Republic of Korea
Gold Impala Refineries – Base Metals Refinery (BMR) South Africa
Gold Impala Refineries – Platinum Metals Refinery (PMR) South Africa
Gold Impala Rustenburg South Africa
Gold Industrial Refining Company Belgium
Gold Inner Mongolia Qiankun Gold and Silver Refinery Share Co., Ltd.* China
Gold International Precious Metal Refiners United Arab Emirates
Gold Ishifuku Metal Industry Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold Istanbul Gold Refinery* Turkey
Gold Italpreziosi* Italy
Gold JALAN & Company India
Gold Japan Mint* Japan
Gold JCC*3 China
Gold Jinlong Copper Co., Ltd. China
Gold Johnson Matthey Limited Canada
Gold JSC Uralelectromed Russian Federation
Gold JX Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold K.A. Rasmussen Norway
Gold Kaloti Precious Metals United Arab Emirates
Gold Kazakhmys Smelting LLC Kazakhstan

 

 

3 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Jiangxi Copper Co., Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Gold Kazzinc* Kazakhstan
Gold Kennecott Utah Copper LLC* United States of America
Gold KGHM Polska Miedz Spolka Akcyjna* Poland
Gold Kochi daiicihi Yamaminami plant Japan
Gold Kojima Chemicals Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold Korea Zinc Co., Ltd.* Republic of Korea
Gold Kundan Care Products Ltd. India
Gold Kyrgyzaltyn JSC Kyrgyzstan
Gold Kyshtym Copper-Electrolytic Plant ZAO Russian Federation
Gold L'azurde Company For Jewelry Saudi Arabia
Gold Lingbao Gold Co., Ltd. China
Gold Lingbao Jinyuan Tonghui Refinery Co., Ltd. China
Gold L'Orfebre S.A.* Andorra
Gold LS MnM Inc.* Republic of Korea
Gold Luoyang Zijin Yinhui Gold Refinery Co., Ltd. China
Gold Marsam Metals Brazil
Gold Materion* United States of America
Gold Matsuda Sangyo Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold MD Overseas India
Gold MEM(Sumitomo Group) Japan
Gold Metal Concentrators SA (Pty) Ltd.* South Africa
Gold Metalurgica Met-Mex Penoles, S.A. de C.V* Mexico
Gold Metallix Refining Inc. United States of America
Gold Metallurgie Hoboken Overpelt Belgium
Gold Metalor Switzerland*4 Switzerland
Gold Metalor Technologies (Hong Kong) Ltd.* China
Gold Metalor Technologies (Singapore) Pte., Ltd.* Singapore
Gold Metalor Technologies (Suzhou) Ltd.* China
Gold Metalor USA Refining Corporation* United States of America
Gold Mitsubishi Materials Corporation* Japan
Gold Mitsui Kinzoku Co., Ltd.*5 Japan
Gold MKS PAMP SA* Switzerland
Gold MMTC-PAMP India Pvt., Ltd.* India
Gold Modeltech Sdn Bhd Malaysia
Gold Morris and Watson New Zealand

  

 

4 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Metalor Technologies S.A.,” a conformant smelter.

 

5 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co., Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Gold Morris and Watson Gold Coast Australia
Gold Nadir Metal Rafineri San. Ve Tic. A.S.* Turkey
Gold Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combinat* Uzbekistan
Gold NH Recytech Company* Republic of Korea
Gold Nihon Material Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold NOBLE METAL SERVICES United States of America
Gold Nyrstar Metals United States of America
Gold Ogussa Osterreichische Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstalt GmbH* Austria
Gold Ohura Precious Metal Industry Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold OJSC "The Gulidov Krasnoyarsk Non-Ferrous Metals Plant" (OJSC Krastsvetmet) Russian Federation
Gold Pease & Curren United States of America
Gold Penglai Penggang Gold Industry Co., Ltd. China
Gold Planta Recuperadora de Metales SpA* Chile
Gold Prioksky Plant of Non-Ferrous Metals Russian Federation
Gold PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk* Indonesia
Gold PX Precinox S.A.* Switzerland
Gold QG Refining, LLC United States of America
Gold Rand Refinery (Pty) Ltd.* South Africa
Gold Refinery of Seemine Gold Co., Ltd. China
Gold Remondis Argentia B.V.* Netherlands
Gold Republic Metals Corporation United States of America
Gold Royal Canadian Mint* Canada
Gold SAAMP France
Gold Sabin Metal Corp. United States of America
Gold Safimet S.p.A Italy
Gold SAFINA A.S.* Czechia
Gold Sai Refinery India
Gold Sam Precious Metals United Arab Emirates
Gold Samdok Metal Republic of Korea
Gold Samwon Metals Corp. Republic of Korea
Gold Sancus ZFS (L’Orfebre, SA) Colombia
Gold SAXONIA Edelmetalle GmbH Germany
Gold Schone Edelmetaal B.V. Netherlands
Gold Sellem Industries Ltd. Mauritania
Gold SEMPSA Joyeria Plateria S.A.* Spain
Gold Shan Tou Shi Yong Yuan Jin Shu Zai Sheng Co., Ltd. China
Gold Shandong Hengbang Smelter Co., Ltd. China
Gold Shandong Humon Smelting Co., Ltd. China
Gold Shandong Tarzan Bio-Gold Industry Co., Ltd. China

 

 

Gold Shandong Yanggu Xiangguang Co., Ltd. China
Gold Shandong Zhaojin Gold & Silver Refinery Co., Ltd.* China
Gold Shenzhen CuiLu Gold Co., Ltd. China
Gold Shenzhen Heng Zhong Industry Co., Ltd. China
Gold SHENZHEN JINJUNWEI RESOURCE COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. China
Gold Shenzhen Zhonghenglong Real Industry Co., Ltd. China
Gold Shirpur Gold Refinery Ltd. India
Gold Shyolkovsky Russian Federation
Gold Sichuan Tianze Precious Metals Co., Ltd.* China
Gold Singway Technology Co., Ltd. Taiwan
Gold Sino-Platinum Metals Co., Ltd. China
Gold Solar Applied Materials Technology Corp.* Taiwan
Gold Sovereign Metals India
Gold State Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology Lithuania
Gold Sudan Gold Refinery Sudan
Gold SungEel HiMetal Co., Ltd.* Republic of Korea
Gold Super Dragon Technology Co., Ltd. China
Gold T.C.A S.p.A* Italy
Gold Tanaka Denshi Kogyo K.K.*6 Japan
Gold Tokuriki Honten Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold TOO Tau-Ken-Altyn* Kazakhstan
Gold Torecom* Republic of Korea
Gold TSK Pretech Republic of Korea
Gold Umicore Brasil Ltda. Brazil
Gold Umicore Precious Metals Thailand Thailand
Gold United Precious Metal Refining, Inc.* United States of America
Gold Universal Precious Metals Refining Zambia Zambia
Gold Valcambi S.A.* Switzerland
Gold Value Trading Belgium
Gold Viagra Di precious metals (Zhaoyuan) Co., Ltd. China
Gold WEEEREFINING* France
Gold Western Australian Mint (The Perth Mint)* Australia
Gold WIELAND Edelmetalle GmbH* Germany
Gold Wuzhong Group China
Gold Yokohama Metal Co., Ltd.* Japan
Gold Yunnan Gold Mining Group Co., Ltd. (YGMG) China

 

 

6 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K.,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Gold Zhe Jiang Guang Yuan Noble Metal Smelting Factory China
Gold Zhongkuang Gold Industry Co., Ltd. China
Gold Zhongshan Hyper-Toxic Substance Monopolized Co., Ltd. China
Gold Zhongshan Poison Material Proprietary Co., Ltd. China
Gold Zhuhai toxic materials Monopoly Ltd. China
Gold Zhuzhou Smelting Group Co., Ltd China
Tantalum 5D Production OU Estonia
Tantalum AMG Brasil* Brazil
Tantalum ANHUI HERRMAN IMPEX CO. China
Tantalum Changsha South Tantalum Niobium Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum Conghua Tantalum and Niobium Smeltry China
Tantalum CP Metals Inc. United States of America
Tantalum D Block Metals, LLC* United States of America
Tantalum Duoluoshan China
Tantalum Exotech Inc. United States of America
Tantalum F&X Electro-Materials Ltd.* China
Tantalum FIR Metals & Resource Ltd.* China
Tantalum Global Advanced Metals Aizu* Japan
Tantalum Global Advanced Metals Boyertown* United States of America
Tantalum Guangdong Zhiyuan New Material Co., Ltd. China
Tantalum H.C. Starck Co., Ltd. Thailand
Tantalum H.C. Starck Hermsdorf GmbH Germany
Tantalum H.C. Starck Inc. United States of America
Tantalum H.C. Starck Smelting GmbH & Co. KG Germany
Tantalum H.C. Starck Tantalum and Niobium GmbH Germany
Tantalum Hengyang King Xing Lifeng New Materials Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum Jiangxi Dinghai Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum Jiangxi Tuohong New Raw Material* China
Tantalum Jiujiang Janny New Material Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum JiuJiang JinXin Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum Jiujiang Nonferrous Metals Smelting Company Limited*7 China
Tantalum Jiujiang Zhongao Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum KEMET Blue Metals*8 Mexico
Tantalum KEMET Blue Powder United States of America

 

 

7 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Jiujiang Tanbre Co., Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

8 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “KEMET de Mexico,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Tantalum Meta Materials Republic of North Macedonia
Tantalum Metallurgical Products India Pvt. Ltd. (MPIL)* India
Tantalum Mitsui Mining & Smelting* Japan
Tantalum Molycorp Silmet A.S. Estonia
Tantalum Ningxia Non-Ferrous Metal Smeltery*9 China
Tantalum Plansee SE Reutte Austria
Tantalum PowerX Ltd.* Rwanda
Tantalum QuantumClean* United States of America
Tantalum Resind Ind e Com Ltda.* Brazil
Tantalum RFH China
Tantalum RFH Metals & Chemicals Co., Ltd.*10 China
Tantalum RFH Yancheng Jinye New Material Technology Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum Solikamsk Russian Federation
Tantalum Taike Technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. China
Tantalum Taki Chemical Co., Ltd.* Japan
Tantalum TANIOBIS Japan Co., Ltd.* Japan
Tantalum Telex Metals* United States of America
Tantalum Ulba Metallurgical Plant JSC* Kazakhstan
Tantalum V&D New Materials (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum XIMEI RESOURCES(GUIZHOU) TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.* China
Tantalum XinXing HaoRong Electronic Material Co., Ltd.* China
Tantalum Yichun Jin Yang Rare Metal Co., Ltd. China
Tantalum Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Group Co., Ltd. China
Tin Alent plc United States of America
Tin An Vinh Joint Stock Mineral Processing Company Vietnam
Tin Aurubis Beerse* Belgium
Tin Aurubis Berango* Spain
Tin Brand IMLI Indonesia
Tin Brand RBT Indonesia
Tin Chengfeng Metals Co Pte Ltd China
Tin Chenzhou Yunxiang Mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd.* China
Tin Chifeng Dajingzi Tin Industry Co., Ltd.* China

 

 

9 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Ningxia Orient Tantalum Industry Co., Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

10 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “RFH Recycling Metals Co., Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Tin China Tin (Hechi)*11 China
Tin China Yunnan Tin Co Ltd. China
Tin Chofu Works Japan
Tin CRM Fundicao De Metais E Comercio De Equipamentos Eletronicos Do Brasil Ltda* Brazil
Tin CRM Synergies* Spain
Tin CV Ayi Jaya* Indonesia
Tin CV Dua Sekawan Indonesia
Tin CV Gita Pesona Indonesia
Tin CV Nurjanah Indonesia
Tin CV Serumpun Sebalai Indonesia
Tin CV Tiga Sekawan Indonesia
Tin CV United Smelting Indonesia
Tin CV Venus Inti Perkasa* Indonesia
Tin Dongguan CiEXPO Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. China
Tin Dongguan City Xida Soldering Tin Products Co. China
Tin Dowa* Japan
Tin Dragon Silver Holdings Limited China
Tin DS Myanmar* Myanmar
Tin Electro-Mechanical Facility of the Cao Bang Minerals & Metallurgy Joint Stock Company Vietnam
Tin ENAF*12 Bolivia
Tin Estanho de Rondonia S.A.* Brazil
Tin Fabrica Auricchio Industria e Comercio Ltda.* Brazil
Tin Feinhutte Halsbrucke GmbH* Germany
Tin Fenix Metals* Poland
Tin Funsur Smelter Peru
Tin Gejiu City Fuxiang Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. China
Tin Gejiu Fengming Metallurgy Chemical Plant China
Tin Gejiu Kai Meng Industry and Trade LLC China
Tin Gejiu Non-Ferrous Metal Processing Co., Ltd.* China
Tin Gejiu Yunxi Group Corp. China
Tin Gejiu Yunxin Nonferrous Electrolysis Co., Ltd. China
Tin Gejiu Zi-Li China
Tin Global Advanced Metals Greenbushes Pty Ltd. Australia
Tin Guangdong Hanhe Non-Ferrous Metal Co., Ltd.* China

 

 

11 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “China Tin Group Co., Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

12 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “EM Vinto,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Tin GUANGXI HUA TIN GOLD MINUTE FEE, LTD. China
Tin Guangxi Nonferrous Metals Group China
Tin Guangxi Zhongshan Jin Yi Smelting Co., Ltd. China
Tin Guanyang Guida Nonferrous Metal Smelting Plant China
Tin Hezhou Jinwei Tin Co., Ltd. China
Tin Hongqiao Metals (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. China
Tin HuiChang Hill Tin Industry Co., Ltd.* China
Tin Huichang Jinshunda Tin Co., Ltd. China
Tin Hulterworth Smelter Malaysia
Tin Ikuno Tin Smelter Japan
Tin Jiang Xi Jia Wang Technology Tin Products Environmental Ltd. China
Tin Jiangxi Ketai Advanced Material Co., Ltd. China
Tin Jiangxi Nanshan*13 China
Tin Kundur Smelter Indonesia
Tin LIAN JING China
Tin Longnan Chuangyue Environmental Protection Technology Development Co., Ltd China
Tin Luna Smelter, Ltd.* Rwanda
Tin Ma An Shan Shu Guang Smelter Corp. China
Tin Ma'anshan Weitai Tin Co., Ltd. China
Tin Magnu's Minerais Metais e Ligas Ltda.* Brazil
Tin Malaysia Smelting Corporation Berhad (Port Klang) Malaysia
Tin Materials Eco-Refining Co., Ltd. Japan
Tin Melt Metais e Ligas S.A. Brazil
Tin Metahub Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia
Tin Metallic Resources, Inc.* United States of America
Tin Minchali Metal Industry Co., Ltd. Taiwan
Tin Mineracao Taboca S.A.* Brazil
Tin Ming Li Jia smelt Metal Factory China
Tin Mining and processing tin-tungsten ore Giang Son - VQB Co., Ltd. Vietnam
Tin Mining Minerals Resources SARL* Democratic Republic of The Congo
Tin Ney Metals and Alloys United States of America
Tin Nghe Tinh Non-Ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company Vietnam
Tin Novosibirsk Processing Plant Ltd. Russian Federation
Tin O.M. Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd.* Thailand
Tin O.M. Manufacturing Philippines, Inc.* Philippines
Tin OMODEO A. E S. METALLEGHE SRL Italy

 

 

13 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Jiangxi New Nanshan Technology Ltd.,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Tin OMSA Bolivia
Tin Pongpipat Company Limited Myanmar
Tin Precious Minerals and Smelting Limited India
Tin PT Artha Cipta Langgeng* Indonesia
Tin PT ATD Makmur Mandiri Jaya* Indonesia
Tin PT Babel Inti Perkasa* Indonesia
Tin PT Babel Surya Alam Lestari* Indonesia
Tin PT Bangka Prima Tin* Indonesia
Tin PT Bangka Serumpun* Indonesia
Tin PT Bangka Tin Industry Indonesia
Tin PT Belitung Industri Sejahtera* Indonesia
Tin PT Cipta Persada Mulia* Indonesia
Tin PT DS Jaya Abadi Indonesia
Tin PT Eunindo Usaha Mandiri Indonesia
Tin PT Inti Stania Prima Indonesia
Tin PT Karimun Mining Indonesia
Tin PT Kijang Jaya Mandiri Indonesia
Tin PT Lautan Harmonis Sejahtera Indonesia
Tin PT Masbro Alam Stania Indonesia
Tin PT Menara Cipta Mulia* Indonesia
Tin PT Mitra Graha Raya Indonesia
Tin PT Mitra Stania Prima* Indonesia
Tin PT Mitra Sukses Globalindo* Indonesia
Tin PT Panca Mega Persada Indonesia
Tin PT Prima Timah Utama* Indonesia
Tin PT Putera Sarana Shakti (PT PSS)* Indonesia
Tin PT Rajawali Rimba Perkasa* Indonesia
Tin PT Sariwiguna Binasentosa* Indonesia
Tin PT Stanindo Inti Perkasa* Indonesia
Tin PT Sukses Inti Makmur* Indonesia
Tin PT Sumber Jaya Indah Indonesia
Tin PT Timah Nusantara* Indonesia
Tin PT Timah Tbk Mentok* Indonesia
Tin PT Tinindo Inter Nusa* Indonesia
Tin PT Tirus Putra Mandiri Indonesia
Tin PT Tommy Utama* Indonesia
Tin Resind Industria e Comercio Ltda.* Brazil
Tin Rian Resources SDN. BHD.* Malaysia
Tin RIKAYAA GREENTECH PRIVATE LIMITED India
Tin Rui Da Hung* Taiwan

 

 

Tin Shenzhen Hong Chang Metal Manufacturing Factory China
Tin Sichuan Guanghan Jiangnan casting smelters China
Tin Sigma Tin Alloy Co., Ltd. China
Tin Soft Metais Ltda.* Brazil
Tin Solder Court Ltd. China
Tin Super Ligas* Brazil
Tin Suzhou Nuonengda Chemical Co., Ltd. China
Tin Taicang City Nancang Metal Material Co., Ltd. China
Tin Taiwan Huanliang Taiwan
Tin Takehara PVD Materials Plant / PVD Materials Division of MITSUI MINING & SMELTING CO., LTD. Japan
Tin Thai Nguyen Mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd. Vietnam
Tin Thai Solder Industry Corp., Ltd.*14 Thailand
Tin Thailand Mine Factory Thailand
Tin Three green surface technology limited company China
Tin TIN PLATING GEJIU China
Tin Tin Technology & Refining* United States of America
Tin TONG LONG China
Tin Top-Team Technology (Shenzhen) Ltd. China
Tin TRATHO Metal Quimica* Brazil
Tin Tuyen Quang Non-Ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company Vietnam
Tin White Solder Metalurgia e Mineracao Ltda.* Brazil
Tin Woodcross Smelting Company Limited* Uganda
Tin WUJIANG CITY LUXE TIN FACTORY China
Tin Xiamen Honglu Tungsten Molybdenum Co., Ltd. China
Tin Xianghualing Tin Industry Co., Ltd. China
Tin XiHai - Liuzhou China Tin Group Co ltd China
Tin Xin Furukawa Metal ( Wuxi ) Co., Ltd. China
Tin XURI China
Tin Yifeng Tin China
Tin Yiquan Manufacturing China
Tin Yuecheng Tin Co., Ltd. China
Tin Yunnan Chengo Electric Smelting Plant China
Tin Yunnan Copper Zinc Industry Co., Ltd. China
Tin Yunnan Geiju Smelting Corp. China
Tin Yunnan Industrial Co., Ltd. China
Tin Yunnan Malipo Baiyi Kuangye Co. China

 

 

14 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Thaisarco,” a conformant smelter.

 

 

Tin Yunnan Yunfan Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.* China
Tin Zhongshan Jinye Smelting Co.,Ltd China
Tungsten A.L.M.T. Corp.* Japan
Tungsten ACL Metais Eireli Brazil
Tungsten Albasteel Industria e Comercio de Ligas Para Fundicao Ltd. Brazil
Tungsten Artek LLC Russian Federation
Tungsten Asia Tungsten Products Vietnam Ltd.* Vietnam
Tungsten ATI Tungsten Materials United States of America
Tungsten Avon Specialty Metals Ltd* United Kingdom
Tungsten Chaozhou Xianglu Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Chenzhou Diamond Tungsten Products Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten China Molybdenum Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Chongyi Zhangyuan Tungsten Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten CNMC (Guangxi) PGMA Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Cronimet Brasil Ltda* Brazil
Tungsten DONGKUK INDUSTRIES CO., LTD. Republic of Korea
Tungsten Fujian Ganmin RareMetal Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Fujian Jinxin Tungsten Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Fujian Xinlu Tungsten* China
Tungsten Ganzhou Beseem Ferrotungsten Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Ganzhou Haichuang Tungsten Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Ganzhou Huaxing Tungsten Products Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Ganzhou Jiangwu Ferrotungsten Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Ganzhou Seadragon W & Mo Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Ganzhou Sunny Non-Ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Ganzhou Yatai Tungsten Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten GEM Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Global Tungsten & Powders LLC* United States of America
Tungsten H.C. Starck Tungsten GmbH* Germany
Tungsten HANNAE FOR T Co., Ltd. Republic of Korea
Tungsten Human Chun-Chang non-ferrous Smelting & Concentrating Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Hunan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Hunan Chuangda Vanadium Tungsten Co., Ltd. Wuji China
Tungsten Hunan Litian Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Hydrometallurg, JSC Russian Federation
Tungsten Japan New Metals Co., Ltd.* Japan
Tungsten Jiangwu H.C. Starck Tungsten Products Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Jiangxi Dayu Longxintai Tungsten Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Jiangxi Gan Bei Tungsten Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Jiangxi Minmetals Gao'an Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd. China

 

 

Tungsten Jiangxi Tonggu Non-ferrous Metallurgical & Chemical Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Jiangxi Xinsheng Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Jiangxi Xiushui Xianggan Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten Jiangxi Yaosheng Tungsten Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten JSC "Kirovgrad Hard Alloys Plant" Russian Federation
Tungsten Kenee Mining Corporation Vietnam Vietnam
Tungsten Kennametal Fallon* United States of America
Tungsten KGETS Co., Ltd. Republic of Korea
Tungsten Lianyou Metals Co., Ltd.* Taiwan
Tungsten Lianyou Resources Co., Ltd.* Taiwan
Tungsten LLC Volstok Russian Federation
Tungsten MALAMET SMELTING SDN. BHD. Malaysia
Tungsten Malipo Haiyu Tungsten Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Masan High-Tech Materials* Vietnam
Tungsten Moliren Ltd. Russian Federation
Tungsten Nam Viet Cromit Joint Stock Company Vietnam
Tungsten Niagara Refining LLC* United States of America
Tungsten NPP Tyazhmetprom LLC Russian Federation
Tungsten OOO “Technolom” 1 Russian Federation
Tungsten OOO “Technolom” 2 Russian Federation
Tungsten Philippine Bonway Manufacturing Industrial Corporation Philippines
Tungsten Philippine Carreytech Metal Corp. Philippines
Tungsten Philippine Chuangxin Industrial Co., Inc.* Philippines
Tungsten Sanher Tungsten Vietnam Co., Ltd. Vietnam
Tungsten Shaoguan Xinhai Rendan Tungsten Industry Co. Ltd China
Tungsten Shinwon Tungsten (Fujian Shanghang) Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten South-East Nonferrous Metal Company Limited of Hengyang City China
Tungsten Tejing (Vietnam) Tungsten Co., Ltd. Vietnam
Tungsten Tungsten Vietnam Joint Stock Company* Vietnam
Tungsten Unecha Refractory metals plant Russian Federation
Tungsten WBH*15 Austria
Tungsten Woltech Korea Co., Ltd. Republic of Korea
Tungsten Xiamen Tungsten (H.C.) Co., Ltd.* China
Tungsten Xinfeng Huarui Tungsten & Molybdenum New Material Co., Ltd. China
Tungsten YUDU ANSHENG TUNGSTEN CO., LTD. China
Tungsten Zhangzhou Chuen Bao Apt Smeltery Co., Ltd. China

 

 

15 This smelter has the same identification number as the entity identified by RMI as “Wolfram Bergbau und Hutten AG,” a conformant smelter.